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(詳細はAzerbaijanis from Armenia took place as an act of forced resettlement and ethnic cleansing throughout the 20th century.〔A second reason for Armenian unity and coherence was the fact that progressively through the seventy years of Soviet power, the republic grew more Armenian in population until it became the most ethnically homogeneous republic in the USSR. On several occasions local Muslims were removed from its territory and Armenians from neighboring republics settled in Armenia. The nearly 200,000 Azerbaijanis who lived in Soviet Armenia in the early 1980s either left or were expelled from the republic in 1988-89, largely without bloodshed. The result was a mass of refugees flooding into Azerbaijan, many of them becoming the most radical opponents of Armenians in Azerbaijan.〕 Prior to the October Revolution, Azerbaijanis had made up 43 percent of the population of Erevan.〔 The Tartar (i.e. Azerbaijani) population endured a process of forced migration from the territory of Democratic Republic of Armenia and later in the Armenian SSR several times during the 20th century.〔 Under Stalin's policies, approximately 100,000 Azerbaijanis were deported from the Armenian SSR in 1948.〔(''Lenore A. Grenoble.'' Language Policy in the Soviet Union. ) Springer: 2003, p.135 ISBN 1402012985 Prior to the Revolution, Azerbaijanis had made up 43 percent of the population of Erevan, but approximately 100,000 were deported from the Armenian SSR in 1948 (Dragadze 1990:166–7).〕 Their houses were subsequently inhabited by Armenian repatriates who arrived in the Soviet Union from abroad.〔(- Н. А. Добронравин, профессор, доктор филологических наук ): Около 53 тыс. азербайджанцев оказались переселены из Армении, в основном из горных районов, в Кура-Араксинскую низменность Азербайджана, где быстро развивалось хлопководство. Освободившиеся дома заселяли армяне, переехавшие в Советский Союз из-за рубежа. — Page 334〕 ==Beginning of the 20th century== As a result of Armenian-Azerbaijani interethnic conflict in the beginning of the 20th century, as well as Armenian and Azerbaijani nationalists' coordinated policy of ethnic cleansing, a substantial portion of the Armenian and Azerbaijani population was driven out from the territory of both Republic of Armenia and Republic of Azerbaijan. Starting from the middle of 1918, Armenian paramilitary forces played a great role in destruction of Muslim settlements in Zangezur and ethnic cleansing of the region under the guidance of General Andranik Pasha. The British command, which had its own political objectives didn’t allow Andranik to extend his activity to Karabakh. Andranik brought 30,000 Armenian refugees from Eastern Anatolia, mainly from Mush and Bitlis. Part of Armenian refugees from Turkey remained in Zangezur, whereas many others were settled in regions of Yerevan and Daralagoz, where they took the place of outcast Muslims in order to making Armenia’s key regions ethnically homogeneous. According to statistical data from Caucasian Ethnographical Collection of Academy of Sciences of the USSR, "the settlements of Azerbaijani population in Armenia had become empty. The policy of “cleansing the country from outsiders” practised by the Dashnaks targeted the Muslim population, especially those who had been driven out from Novobayazet, Yerevan, Echmiadzin and Sherur-Daralagoz districts. Hereinafter the data collection states: In 1897, the population of the Zangezursky Uyezd were 63,6 thousands were Armenians (46,2%), 71,2 thousands were Azerbaijanis (51,7%), 1,8 thousands were Kurds (1,3%) out of 137,9 thousands population. According to agricultural census of 1922, the whole population of Zangezur was 63,5 thousands people, including 59,9 thousands of Armenians (89,5%), 6,5 thousands Azerbaijanis (10,2%), 0,2 thousand Russians (0,3%)〔 According to American historian F. Kazemzade, who cited Armenian historian A. Boryan, the Dashnak administration during the Democratic Republic of Armenia was not founded for administrative needs, but for “deportation of Muslim population and seizure of their property”. He also claims an extermination of Muslims in the territories, which had been controlled by Turkey and later occupied by Armenian Army scaled up;〔 while Taner Akcam writes about those massacres that they were exaggerated or even outright fabrications. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Deportation of Azerbaijanis from Armenia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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